amicitaacademy.com – The FIFA World Cup has grown from a modest tournament into the world’s most-watched sports event. Established by FIFA President Jules Rimet in 1930, the first tournament took place in Uruguay with 13 teams. Uruguay emerged as the inaugural champion, defeating Argentina in the final.
Early Tournaments (1930–1950)
The second World Cup, held in Italy in 1934, introduced the knockout format and saw Italy take the title on home soil. Italy won again in 1938 in France, but World War II paused the tournament until 1950. Returning in Brazil, the tournament saw Uruguay claim their second title after a historic win over the host nation in the “Maracanazo.”
The Rise of Global Stars (1954–1970)
The 1954 tournament in Switzerland marked West Germany’s first title in a major upset over Hungary. Brazil, led by the young Pelé, won back-to-back titles in 1958 and 1962. Mexico hosted in 1970, with Brazil securing their third title, and Pelé becoming a global icon.
Growth and Iconic Moments (1974–1994)
The tournament expanded to 24 teams in 1982, and Italy took their third title. Argentina’s Diego Maradona left his mark on the 1986 World Cup in Mexico with the “Hand of God” goal and “Goal of the Century.” In 1994, the tournament reached the U.S., where Brazil won in a penalty shootout over Italy.
Modern Era (1998–2022)
The 1998 World Cup in France expanded to 32 teams, and the hosts won their first title. South Korea and Japan co-hosted in 2002, where Brazil claimed a record fifth championship. South Africa hosted in 2010, where Spain won their first title. In 2014, Germany defeated Argentina in Brazil, and in 2018, France lifted their second World Cup in Russia.
The 2022 World Cup in Qatar saw Argentina and Lionel Messi capture the title, defeating France in a thrilling final.
Looking Forward
The 2026 World Cup will be co-hosted by the United States, Canada, and Mexico, with an expanded 48-team format to accommodate football’s growing global fanbase. The World Cup continues to inspire and unite, evolving to reach even more audiences around the world.